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Fact File:
Common Name(s): Pollack
Scientific Name: Pollachius pollachius
Usual Size:80cm
UK Record Weights from rod/line:
Shore: 18lb-04oz-00dr Abbotsbury, Dorset. C. Lowe1986
Boat: 29lb-04oz-00dr Dungeness, Kent. W. Mayes 1987
MAFF Minimum Size: Shore:35cm Boat: 35cmIdentification:
Description:
Member of the cod family.
The body is slightly deeper than thick with a greenish brown lateral line
that curves noticeably towards the head.
There are three dorsal fins and two anal fins. The tail fin is concave.The
body colouration is variable depending on habitat, but generally a dark
green/olive back with a golden sheen, silvery flanks and white belly.The lower
jaw projects beyond the upper, and there is no barbel on the chin
Breeding:
Spawning normally occurs February - May in 100m - 200m of water. Growth
rate depends on the food supply of its habitat and is most rapid during the
summer and autumn. A length of about 8" can be attained by the end of the first
year. A 36" pollack may be 10 year old.
Habitat:
Pollack prefer the cover of reefs, wrecks, piers and rocks. They prefer
deep water, though young pollack will inhabit kelp beds closer inshore. A bottom
feeder during the day moving closer to the surface as the light fades.
Bait
Sandeels are great bait for Pollack, with the larger Pollack also taking
small Whiting, Cod, Pollack, Coalfish, Rockling, Mackerel and King
Ragworm..
Range:
All around the coast of Britain but more common in the West and in
particular Western Ireland